Tales 2012 – Curacao – The ultimate guide to the world´s favorite liqueur flavor

Who doesn´t like curacao? and who doesn`t use it? – but WHO has seen it being distilled live on stage? and been able to try it out after? – well…all the attendees of this seminar did..

“From the Bare Bellybutton Liqueur of 1500s Amsterdam to the very first orange liqueurs on Curacao, and from the Martinez to the Mai Tai to the Cosmopolitan, award-winning writer and raconteur David Wondrich spars with Amsterdam resident, researcher and presenter Philip Duff and the Cognac-based artisanal distiller Alexandre Gabriel to reveal the real history of every bar’s most important cocktail liqueur flavour – curacao.

SWOON! As Philip Duff lets you sample pre-liqueur liqueurs from 1500s Dutch recipes like the Bare Bellybutton, Kandeel and Quarter After Five! GASP! as you taste 80 and 90 year old versions of well-known orange liqueurs that have changed their flavour profiles over time!

WEEP! with joy as you get to deconstruct an authentic 1800s curacao made by Professor Wondrich himself, the closest you’ll ever come to making a cocktail like Jerry Thomas did.

Well there you have it…it was a very interesting seminar indeed and the live-distilled curacao tasted very good!

During the seminar we got to taste six different and interesting things:

1 – Dutch occasional liqueur – it was drunk at different occasions and it tasted somewhat perfumy…

2 – A la minute Curacao – was very strong, almost made my throat crumble.

3 – Vegetal infusion – tasted aromatic

4 – Toasted aged cane sugar – sweet, dark with a THICK mouthfeel, was very sweeet, deep and soothing…

5 – Standard Triple Sec – well…tasted Triple Sec..

6 – Pierre Ferrand Dry Curacao – Very balanced, not too sweet and full bodied in taste.

SOME CITRUS AND CURACAO FACTS

Broken dried Laraha orange.

# Citrus medica, reticulata and pomelo are the citrus that once started it…In tropical climates citrus fruits doesn´t change color but stay green, only citrus fruits growing in temperate climates with cold winters change color.

# Citrus fruits does have so called umami and they also have medical properties.

# The first curacao was made in the Caribbean in 1802 – on the island of Curacoa – now Curacao – and was called Curacoa.

# The citrus fruit used was the Laraha orange, which when broken smells quite awesome. it wasn´t eaten by anyone else but the goats.

# Curacao started to be used in cocktails around 1862.

After we tasted these we were also served three cocktails containing Ferrand´s Dry Curacao:

BRANDY CRUSTA – Source: Julie Reiner, proprietor and beverage director at Lana Kai and Clover Club, NYC

2 oz Pierre Ferrand 1840 Original Formula Cognac, 0.5 oz Luxardo Maraschino Liqueur, 0.5 oz Pierre Ferrand Dry Curacao, 0.5 oz fresh lemon juice, Dash Angostura bitters

Rim a snifter with sugar. Shake all ingredients in a shaker with ice. Strain into the snifter filled with ice cubes. Garnish with a horse´s neck of orange peel – aka the entire peel of an orange.

THE WHITE LADY – Source: Phillp Duff

2 oz Citadelle gin, 1 oz Pierre Ferrand Dry Curacao, 1 oz fresh lemon juice

Shake all ingredients with ice ansd strain into a chilled cocktail glass. Garnish with a lemon peel.

BRANDY SHRUB – Source: David Wondrich

Peels from 2 seville (bitter) oranges and 2 valencia (sweet) oranges, 1 cup (240ml) demerara sugar, 1 cup boiling water, 1 – 750 ml bottle Pierre Ferrand 1840 Original Formula Cognac.

In a 2 quart bowl, muddle orange peels with the sugar. Let sit for 4-5 hours. Pour boiling water into a bowl and dissolve the sugar. Add the entire bottle of Pierre Ferrand 1840 Cognac and let sit for 2 hours.

Strain out peels and put the liquid in a bottle. Store upright in a cool place for 2 weeks until the liquid have clarified considerably and can be siphoned off from the (harmless) sediment that will have settled to the bottom of the bottle.

Last thing that happened was that curacao was distilled live on stage and after that we got to taste it too…and it was good…

 

 

 

Sugarcane bar

 

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Perique Liqueur de Tabac – A Taste of France and Louisiana

 

With a taste of France and Louisiana…here is a lovely liqueur made from fermented perique tobacco from St. James Parish, Louisiana, Eau de vie and a hint of sweet sugarcane.

I was lucky to receive a sample earlier and now is the right time to review this interesting product, it´s funny how after a certain time of booze blogging you develop a feel as to when the right time to post a certain post or review is just right. And now perique is in the air…

Louisiana perique happens to be the rarest and strongest tobacco in the world – with aromas and spiciness provided by the unique terroir of the mighty Mississippi River. The perique tobacco liqueur is 31% abv (62 proof) and made for Jade Liqueurs by Distillerie Combier in France.

The perique tobacco liqueur is distilled since 2006 by Ted Breaux but since not much perique tobacco exists as of today, this purely artisanal liqueur is available only in limited quantity – where to buy is written at the bottom of this post – and there´s also plans to distribute in the US.

PERIQUE TOBACCO (Wiki)

When the Acadians made their way into Louisiana in 1719`s, the choctaw and chickasaw tribes were cultivating a variety of tobacco with a distinctive, strong and fruity aroma and flavor. A farmer named Pierre Chenet is credited with first turning this local tobacco into what is now known as perique in 1824 through the technique of pressure-fermentation. And since then the cultivating tradition has been continued for centuries.

The tobacco plants are pruned to exactly 12 leaves through their early growth. In late June, when the leaves are a dark, rich green and the plants are 24-30 inches tall, the whole plant is harvested in the late evening and hung to dry in a sideless curing barn.

Once the leaves have partially dried the leaves are moistened with water and stemmed by hand. The leaves are then rolled into “torquettes” of approximately 1 pound and packed into hickory whiskey barrels. The tobacco is kept under pressure using oak blocks and massive screw jacks, forcing nearly all the air out of the still-moist leaves.

Approximately once a month the pressure is released, and each of the torquettes is worked by hand to permit a little air back into the tobacco. After a year of this treatment, the perique is ready for consumption, although it may be kept fresh under pressure for many years. Extended exposure to air degrades the particular character of perique. The finished tobacco is dark brown, nearly black, very moist with a fruity, slightly vinegary aroma.

Most Louisiana perique has been cultivated by farmer Percy Martin in Grande Pointe, Louisiana. For reasons unknown, the particular flavor and character of Louisiana perique can only be acquired on a small triangle of Saint James Parish, less than 3 by 10 miles.

Although at its peak Saint James Parish was producing around 20 tons of perique a year, output is now merely a few barrelsful. Most of the perique used in pipe tobacco is not perique at all, but green river burley that is processed in the same manner as perique. Although the process produces a strong, spicy tobacco, it is a far different product from the genuine perique grown on Percy Martin’s and the Poche family’s farms.

So the world”s supply of perique tobacco – all 12 acres of it…is farmed only 50 miles from downtown New Orleansand planted and harvested all by hand..no wonder this is a very exquisite liqueur. Moreover it`s the only tobacco crop in the US to be fermented in whiskey barrels – an unusual way for tobacco to be processed – but no fermentation is no perique.

From what i read nobody knows exactly why perique only grows in St James parish but there is three factors that makes perique distinct from all other tobacco – the soil of st James, the perique seed and the fermentation process which sweetens the tobacco by soaking it in its own sap.

Some says St James parish sits on top of a mineral deposit that apparently gives the tobacco it´s distinct, spicy and robust flavor but nobody knows for sure – this is one of the world`s mystery crops.

The perique liqueur is golden amber in color and the nose is that of fine tobacco, light and delicate yet masculine with warm woody notes – it´s light but certainly not weak. The flavor is the same but more intense and with some fire – yet very smooth, it´s like a fine cognac spiced with tobacco and leather sweetend with sugarcane – but still more on the dry side than sweet and perique liqueur is of course free from nicotine.

I find it very pleasant and so interesting! and even though the tobacco adds a leathery masculine touch it`s balanced by a light and feminine sweetness without being too sweet – it´s rather on the dry side –  and the tobacco flavor is not overpowering in any way but still clearly present.

It makes an interesting drink-mixer but can also be sipped neat like a fine cognac. Also for those who doesn`t smoke (like me) but still enjoys the aroma of a good cigar or pipe this liqueur will allow you to do just that without any of the harmful elements you find in a cigarette.

Final thoughts – this stuff is just lovely! it goes well with not only cognac but also dark rum, whisk(e)y and tequila reposado or anejo.

I`m gonna make three very nice cocktails with it, the Louisiana Sour and the Smoky Sidecar plus a twist i made of the Louisiana Sour adding rum and curacao bitters to the party.. The Louisiana Sour was created by Amanda Humphrey at Paramount in London and the Smokey Sidecar was made by the Cocktail Lovers.

LOUISIANA SOUR


0.75 oz Perique Tobacco Liqueur

0.75 oz Pierre Ferrand Cognac Ambre

0.75 oz Fresh lemon juice

0.5 oz Sugarcane syrup

2 dashes Chocolate bitters

2 dashes orange bitters

Squeeze of egg white

Dry shake with no ice (or use a hand-mixer) for a few sec and then shake hard with ice and strain into a rocks glass and garnish with orange and lemon wheel, top with cherry.

Oh how refreshing! and the tobacco liqueur together with chocolate and orange bitters is sooo goood….this drink is a serious treat and so good i decided to make another but with st Nicholas Abbey 12 yo rum and curacao bitters – i think it was even better! – heaven in a glass…i made three of them.

LOUISIANA RUM SOUR

0.75 oz Perique Tobacco Liqueur

0.75 oz dark rum – i used St Nicholas Abbey 12 yo

0.75 oz fresh lime juice

0.5 oz sugarcane syrup (Petit canne)

2 dashes chocolate bitters (Mozart)

2 dashes Curacao bitters (Master of Malt) or use orange bitters

Squeeze of egg white

Proceed as with the Louisiana Sour.

SMOKEY SIDECAR


1.5 oz Merlet Cognac

0.75 oz Merlet Triple Sec

1 oz Perique Tobacco Liqueur

0.5 oz fresh lemon juice

Garnish: orange peel

Shake all ingredients together over ice and strain into a chilled cocktail glass. Spritz the orange peel over the drink before dropping into the glass.

This one surprised me…if the other drinks were refreshing in a fruity complex way this drink is much more masculine, a bit leather, a bit strong and very tasty! all three drinks are awesome, i hope you can try them!

More to come with Perique in a while.

Enjoy!

Jade Perique Liqueur de Tabac : Buy Online – The Whisky Exchange
www.thewhiskyexchange.com

 

Sugarcane bar

 

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